When to See a Doctor for Cold and Flu: A Complete Guide
Learn the warning signs that your cold or flu needs medical attention, and when home remedies are enough.
Prana Health Medical Team
Reviewed by healthcare professionals
Cold and flu season can leave you feeling miserable, but how do you know when it's time to see a doctor? Most colds and flus resolve on their own, but certain warning signs indicate you need medical attention.
When Home Care Is Enough
Most healthy adults can recover from a cold or mild flu at home with rest, hydration, and over-the-counter medications. Typical symptoms that can be managed at home include:
- Mild fever under 102°F
- Runny nose and congestion
- Sore throat
- Mild body aches
- Fatigue
- Sneezing and coughing
Warning Signs That Require Medical Attention
Seek medical care immediately if you experience any of these symptoms.
- Fever over 103°F that doesn't respond to medication
- Difficulty breathing or shortness of breath
- Persistent chest pain or pressure
- Severe vomiting that prevents hydration
- Symptoms that improve then suddenly worsen
- Confusion or altered mental state
- Bluish lips or face
High-Risk Groups
Certain people should see a doctor sooner, as they're at higher risk for complications:
- Adults over 65
- Children under 5 (especially under 2)
- Pregnant women
- People with chronic conditions (asthma, diabetes, heart disease)
- Those with weakened immune systems
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